蓝色星球 第二季
一只丽龟 An olive ridley turtle.
正在哥斯达黎加的浅水区休息 She's resting in the shallows off Costa Rica,
它游了一千六百多公里才来到这里 having swum a thousand miles to be here.
这是因为它必须要到陆地上去产卵 All because the eggs she carries must be laid on dry land.
现在它又回到了自己十年前 Now she's returned to the very same beach
孵化的沙滩上 where she hatched 10 years ago.
它必须离开自己那安全的海洋世界 She must leave the safety of her marine world
勇敢面对远方的陌生世界 and brave the alien world beyond.
它身上载有很重的卵 She's heavily laden
但它肩负的是丽龟的下一代的命运 but the future of the next generation of her kind is at stake.
在沙滩沿岸 这一壮观景象数百万年来 All along the beach in a spectacle that has remained unchanged
一直未曾变过 for millions or years,
从海里浮出的丽龟妈妈 mother sea turtles emerge from the ocean
数以十万计 in their hundreds of thousands.
只有那些能够克服陆地和海洋上 Only those animals that overcome the great challenges
各种艰难险阻的动物 of both land and sea
才能抵达这里的海岸 达成生命最重要的使命 can make the most of life here on the coast.
海岸
解说人
大卫.艾登堡
海岸是个瞬息万变的地方 同时也有着丰厚报酬 Our shores are places of sudden changes and rich rewards.
加拉帕格斯群岛位于热带太平洋上 The Galapagos Islands in the tropical Pacific Ocean.
这里的海岸草木不生 看似不宜居住 Their barren coastline looks inhospitable,
但是岸上却有一群动物能将其为己所用 but one group of animals has learnt to use it to their advantage.
海狮 Sea lions.
一群尚未交配的雄海狮 Bachelors.
它们需要快速增加体重 They need to pile on the pounds
因为只有体格最大的雄海狮才能吸引雌海狮与其交配繁殖 as only the biggest males will attract a female and manage to breed.
如果这些年轻海狮长得不够大 If these young bulls fail to grow big enough,
那它们就要在这偏僻的海岸线上继续流亡 they will remain exiled on this isolated shoreline.
一只饥饿的年轻海狮单独出发了 So one hungry young bull heads out alone.
它要去寻找大型猎物 He's on the hunt for big game.
黄鳍金枪鱼 Yellowfin tuna.
一条黄鳍金枪鱼就重达60千克 Each weighing 60 kilos
它们的最高游速可达64千米每小时 with a top speed of 40 miles an hour.
它没法在外海抓到黄鳍金枪鱼 He can't possibly catch one in the open sea,
但是它有个计划 but he has a plan.
前方是一个小海湾的入口处 Ahead lies the entrance to the cove.
它把黄鳍金枪鱼往小海湾里赶 He herds them towards it
这群金枪鱼中了它的圈套 into his trap.
它们陷入了绝境 Driving them into a dead end.
不过最后它们还是逃走了 But they give him the slip.
海狮的计划落空了 He's failed.
不过也许还有其他办法 But there might be another way.
这次海狮是成群结伴地出发 Now they head off as a team
它们要把更多的金枪鱼围起来 to round up more tuna,
再把它们逼进小海湾里 driving them back into the cove.
海狮们成扇形排开 将金枪鱼朝着狭口逼进 The sea lions fan out channelling the tuna towards the bottleneck.
金枪鱼又一次陷入了绝境 Once again the tuna hit the dead end.
但是这一次 那只年轻海狮往回游 But this time, the young bull doubles back
像路障一样堵住了出口 to act as a blocker sealing off the exit.
这一次 这群金枪鱼想要逃跑 This time when the shoal tries to escape,
却被海狮堵了回去 陷入了死胡同中 he blocks them and drives them back into the next blind alley.
海狮们这下可以挨个干掉它们了 The gang can now pick them off one by one.
这种捕鱼技术 This clever fishing technique,
需要的是深谋远虑 详密计划和合作精神 demanding foresight, planning and cooperation,
只有在加拉帕格斯群岛 我们才能见识到这么高明的计策 has only ever been seen here in the Galapagos.
每只大鱼的蛋白质含量要比它们平时的猎物 Each massive fish provides them with five times more protein
高五倍左右 than a normal day's hunting.
最终这只年轻海狮离开了自己的岗位 Finally, the young bull leaves his post
去认领自己的奖品 to claim his reward.
以富含蛋白质的金枪鱼为食物 On a diet of protein-rich tuna,
它很快就会发育成体格健壮的育种海狮 he's well on the way to becoming a full-sized breeding bull.
在海岸两个世界相遇的地方 By using this cove,
这些加拉帕格斯群岛的海狮利用这个小海湾 these Galapagos sea lions have made the most of the opportunities
把握住了这里的机会 that occur where the coast's two worlds meet.
在所有的海洋栖息地里 海岸是变化最为迅速的地方 Coasts are the most swiftly changing of all ocean habitats
这是因为潮汐的缘故 because of the tides.
海水在月球引力的作用下发生涨落 就形成了潮汐 Tides are created as the moon's gravity pulls at the sea.
月球在绕着地球旋转时 海水也会随之起伏 As the moon circles our planet, the seas rise and fall.
通常每天会发生两次潮汐现象 Typically twice a day,
海岸也成了地球上最充满变化的风景 creating the most constantly dynamic landscapes on Earth.
其他地方的海洋生物都不用应对这样变化莫测的环境 Nowhere else do sea-living creatures face such changeable conditions.
每天都要在太阳底下暴晒 还冒着脱水的危险 With the daily risk of drying out and being scorched by the sun.
拍打岩岸的潮水退去时 Where the tide retreats across a rocky shore,
会留下一片临时绿洲 it can leave behind a temporary oasis.
岩池 A rock pool.
这里看上去似乎是个平静的庇护所 Seemingly, it's a haven of calm.
不过这只是一时的 But not for long.
快进观察这里的情况 就会看到意想不到的戏剧性画面 Turning minutes into seconds reveals unexpected dramas.
在岩池里 食草动物 食腐动物和滤食性动物 In rock pools, grazers, scavengers and filter feeders
必须要在涨潮之前尽量利用好 must all make the most of the few short hours
这短短的几个小时 before the tide returns.
海葵碰到任何东西就会将其一口吞下 Anemones gulp down anything they can reach.
不过有些食物却比其他食物更难消化 Though some meals are harder to digest than others.
这些神奇的世界很快就会变成战场 These magical worlds soon become battlegrounds.
这只致命的捕食者长有五条腕 口部位于底面 A deadly predator with five arms and on the underside a mouth.
它就是赭色海星 The ochre starfish.
它现在在寻找帽贝 And it's in search of limpets.
一些帽贝无处可逃 海星将它们吞噬了 For some, there is no escape.
但是其他帽贝却暗藏着防身手段 But other limpets have a secret defence.
它们使出了滑溜的护盾 They deploy a slippery shield
这样它们就可以溜走 which allows them to slide to safety.
这只帽贝有自己的保镖 And this limpet has its own personal bodyguard.
一只会狠狠咬人的海鳞虫 A scale worm with a nasty nip.
海星还是喜欢那种不会反咬自己一口的食物 The starfish prefers food that doesn't bite back.
帽贝继续爬行 The limpet carries on,
它的保镖就藏在壳内安全的位置 its bodyguard tucked safe under its shell.
但是有一种动物 But there is one creature
会让帽贝毫无招架之力 that limpets have no defence against.
喉盘鱼 A clingfish.
它的牙齿能够伸至帽贝壳底下 It has teeth that can lever under the shell
像拧瓶盖一样将帽贝拧开 and twist the limpet off like a bottle top.
接着喉盘鱼就将帽贝连壳带肉 The clingfish then swallows it
一并吞下 shell and all.
在涨潮之前 岩池里的这类戏剧性场面 Rock pool dramas like these last just a few short hours
将持续短短几个小时 before the tide returns.
每天海洋都会变成陆地 陆地也会变成海洋 Every day the sea becomes land and the land becomes sea.
这也带来了新的机遇 Bringing new opportunities.
一只红石蟹 A Sally Lightfoot crab,
和其他数千只普通滨蟹一样 也在等待着时机 one of thousands of shore crabs just waiting for their moment.
它们每天都聚集到巴西的热带海岸上 Every day they gather on the tropical shores of Brazil,
等着潮水退去 waiting for the tide to go out.
这样它们的觅食区就露出来了 Which exposes their feeding ground,
覆满海草的岩石距离海岸大约是100米 seaweed covered rocks, a hundred metres from the shore.
要想抵达那里 就得和潮水赛跑 Getting there is a race against the tide.
它们从一个岩石跳到下一个岩石上 They leap from rock to rock.
这些螃蟹似乎有些怕水 These crabs seem to be afraid of the water.
也难怪它们会害怕 And for good reason.
它们怕的是海鳝 The Moray eel.
链蛇鳝可是捕蟹专家 The chain Moray is a specialist crab hunter.
它们的钝牙能轻易抓住蟹壳 并将其压碎 It's blunt teeth can easily grip and crush a crab's shell.
链蛇鳝是螃蟹的天敌 It's the crab's deadliest enemy.
不过螃蟹的觅食地还在远方 But the crab's feeding grounds are still a long way off.
它们必须要抓紧时间赶路 They must press on.
现在还剩下半程 Halfway.
不过它们的敌人却打着其他主意 But their enemy has other ideas.
它们要穿过陆地 Crossing the land
重新进行伏击 to reset the ambush.
为了觅食 螃蟹只能继续赶路 To feed, the crabs must keep going.
但是没有一个地方是安全的 But nowhere is safe.
章鱼同样也是螃蟹的天敌 An octopus. Also a crab killer.
螃蟹们朝前猛冲 The crabs make a dash for it.
成功了 Made it.
它们冒着性命威胁和失去腿的危险 Risking life and limb
一心只想到海草场上啃食海草 to graze on these seaweed pastures.
但是两个小时后 潮水开始退去 But in two hours' time when the tide starts to turn,
它们又得冒着性命危险 再经过那恐怖的地方 they will have to run the gauntlet all over again.
对海岸产生影响的不单单是潮水 Tides are not the only force to have an impact on the coast.
远海区产生的巨浪 The greatest waves originate far out to sea
朝着海岸席卷而来 越靠近就变得越大 and roll in towards the coast, growing as they come.
浅海海床拖着巨浪下方 As the shallowing sea floor drags at their underside,
波峰就会高达30米 their crests rise up to a hundred feet high,
接着倒塌 破碎释放 topple over and break.
世界上最大的可冲的海浪 Many of the biggest surfed waves in the world
大多是在葡萄牙纳扎雷的海上形成 are formed off Nazare in Portugal.
每天 这沿岸边上的海浪冲击力相当于 Every day along this coast, the impact of the waves is equivalent
一百五十万吨的黄色炸药威力 to one and a half million tonnes of TNT.
波浪的威力渐渐形成影响 改变了海岸的形状 Wave power gradually moulds and reshapes our coasts.
在欧洲某些地方 In some parts of Europe,
海浪每年冲蚀的海岸线多达三米 waves wear away as much as three metres of coastline each year.
海浪对岩石的冲蚀效果 The rate at which the waves reshape the rock
往往要视石头的硬度而定 depends on its hardness.
软岩石的底部非常坚硬 Where soft rock lies below hard,
整个岩石形成了动人心魄的拱形结构 dramatic arches are craved.
海浪不断地冲击拍打 It's an endless assault
渐渐将岩石雕刻成了拱顶教堂形状 that gradually sculpts vaulted cathedrals of stone
就像西班牙北部这里的情况一样 as here in northern Spain.
海浪的威力塑造了一座座高耸的堡垒 And wave power creates towering fortresses
比如北极地区的这些悬崖 like these cliffs in these Arctic,
成了成千上万海鸟生育繁殖的栖息之地 home to tens of thousands of breeding seabirds.
这些峭壁只能从空中进入 The faces of the cliffs are accessible only from the air
上面有很多缝隙和角落 抵达的动物可在里面栖息 and have plenty of nooks and crannies for those that can get there.
但是为了觅食 海鸟还得征服远处的海洋世界 But to feed, seabirds must still master the ocean world beyond.
这只海鹦 The puffin.
既是渔夫 He's a fisherman...
也是父亲 ...and a father.
它有个终身伴侣 He has a mate for life.
这对配偶要共同养育自己那数周大的海鹦宝宝 Both share the burden of raising their week-old chick,
海鹦宝宝每天要吃五顿大餐 their puffling who needs five square meals a day.
它的父母只能轮流出去捉鱼 The parents alternate fishing trips.
现在轮到父亲去捉鱼了 It's dad's turn.
鱼群数量很少时 When fish stocks are low,
海鹦们必须要飞到48千米外的海上 puffins must fly as much as 30 miles
才能找到资源丰富的渔场 to reach the good fishing grounds.
一旦到达那里 它们就要扎进另一个世界 Once there, they plunge into another world.
鱼群丰富的地方很难找到 而且它们还会遇上其它捕鱼鸟 Good fishing spots are hard to come by, and they have company.
海雀 Guillemots.
和海鹦一样 海雀的翅膀也很短 而且同样擅长潜水 Like the puffin, their wings are short and good for diving.
海鹦在水里屏住呼吸的时间能超过一分钟 Puffins can hold their breath for over a minute
而且能潜入水下40米的位置 and dive as deep as 40 metres.
逮着一条鱼了 A catch.
不过回家的路途还很遥远 But it's a long way home.
疲惫不堪的海鹦在往返行程中已经飞了96千米 After an exhausting round trip of almost 60 miles,
现在它马上要到家了 this puffin's nearly made it.
但是这片海岸上却有海盗在守着 But there are pirates on this coast.
它们就是短尾贼鸥 Arctic Skuas.
能干的父亲母亲们在回程中遭到了抢劫 All around returning parents are being robbed.
短尾贼鸥那朝后倾斜的长翅膀 The skuas' long rake back wings
大大加强了它们的速度和灵活性 make them faster and more manoeuvrable.
海鹦必须要选对时机 Puffins must choose their moment wisely.
差一点就得逞了 A near miss.
海鹦在绝望中最后一次加速 A last desperate burst of speed,
它总算逃离了险境 and it's made it.
经过长达三小时的往返飞行后 海鹦终于安全到家了 Safely home after a three-hour round trip...
它的伴侣正在耐心地等着它 ...where his patient partner is waiting.
今天它们的宝宝有饭吃了 Today their puffling will eat.
但是由于鱼群数量在减少 But where fish numbers are in decline,
很多海鹦发现 它们现在很难喂饱自己的孩子 many puffins now find it hard to get enough food for their chicks.
如今海洋的情况处于不断变化当中 In the changing seas of today,
海鹦要做称职的父母 只会难上加难 it can be even harder to be a successful puffin parent.
克服两个世界的种种挑战并不是件容易的事 Overcoming the challenges of two worlds is seldom easy.
一种海洋生物差不多已经彻底放弃海洋了 One marine creature has virtually abandoned the sea altogether.
在一些遥远的太平洋岛屿上 On a few remote pacific islands,
住着地球上陆生习性最为明显的鱼类 lives the most terrestrial fish on the planet.
在这个数米高的石灰岩悬崖上 At the top of this metre-high limestone cliff,
一条八厘米长的鲇鱼选了个巢洞 an eight-centimetre long blenny has chosen a nest hole.
在这上面它能够吃到大量海藻 Up here, he can graze on the abundant algae
而且也不用和海里的鱼类争夺食物 without any competition from sea-going fish.
那些雌鱼就在它底下进食 The females are feeding beneath him.
它很想吸引雌鱼的注意力 He's keen to attract their attention,
但是这些雌鱼都忙着做保湿工作 but they are busy moisturising.
让身体处于湿润状态非常重要 因为这些鱼要通过皮肤来呼吸 Staying damp is essential as they breathe through their skin.
为了让自己更引人注目 它把身体变成了黑色 To make himself conspicuous, he turns black
开始拍打自己的橙色鱼鳍 and flashes his orange fin.
它引起了一条雌鱼的注意 He catches her eye.
不过这些太平洋鲇鱼 But these Pacific leaping blennies,
似乎很怕海浪 seem afraid of the waves.
它们的的水性很差 They're poor swimmers
在海中 它们很容易成为猎物 and will be easy prey in the sea.
是时候再试一次了 Time to try again.
雌鱼动心了 She's tempted.
但是海浪又一次让它分了心 But once again distracted by a wave.
这只雄鱼就是不肯放弃 The male just won't give up.
雌鱼最终还是被它迷住了 Finally, she's hooked.
雄鱼让开了道 He makes way...
让雌鱼进入它的洞穴 so she can enter his cave.
雄鱼用自己性感的舞姿 And he encourages her to lay her eggs
怂恿雌鱼在这里产卵 with his seductive dance.
接着它就在洞穴里的安全位置给这些鱼卵受精 He then fertilizes them in the safety of his nest.
鲇鱼为了在陆地生活 放弃了海洋 The blenny has given up the sea for a life on land.
其他动物的做法更为成功 Others have made an even more successful move
只不过它们选择了不同的方向 but in a different direction.
企鹅放弃了飞行 Penguins have abandoned flying
相反地 它们大多数时间都是在海里度过 and instead spend most of their lives swimming.
企鹅身上那细密的羽毛 俨然是一套光滑的救生服 Their sleek survival suits of tightly packed feathers
非常适合这里冰冷的海水 are perfect for these freezing waters.
但是它们每年还是得上岸一次 Yet, they must still come ashore once a year.
南乔治亚岛 是一座靠近南极的荒凉岛屿 South Georgia, an island wilderness close to Antarctica.
每年春天 这里的海滩就成了地球上最繁忙的地方 Each spring, its beaches become the busiest on Earth
数以十万计的国王企鹅会回到这里 as hundreds of thousands of king penguins return here.
它们正在朝着集群走去 They're heading for the colony.
但是行至中途 它们前面却挡着一堵地球上最大的海兽脂墙 But in their way lies the biggest wall of blubber on the planet.
象海豹 Elephant seals.
现在是繁殖期 It's the breeding season
这些四吨重的雄象海豹正在争夺眷群的控制权 and the four-tonne bulls are fighting for control of their harems.
企鹅还是最好等它们平静下来 Best to wait for them to calm down.
它没法飞过这道屏障 He can't fly over this barrier,
它只能尽可能小心翼翼地走着 so he will have to walk as unobtrusively as possible.
希望这些睡着的庞然大物会继续躺着 And hope that sleeping giants will continue to lie.
小心点 Careful.
接下来的情况可能会比较棘手 This could be tricky.
一只雄象海豹发起了挑战 A rival bull mounts a challenge.
企鹅们可能会被卷入这种激烈的交锋当中 The penguins could be caught in the crossfire.
八吨重的海豹脂撞到了一起 Eight tonnes of blubber collide.
这只高大的海滩霸主获胜了 The towering beach master is victorious.
这只企鹅从慌乱的场面中溜了过去 In the confusion, this penguin slips through.
前面是四万只幼企鹅 Ahead are 40,000 chicks.
它们既饥饿又兴奋得忘乎所以 Hungry and over-excited.
但并不是所有企鹅都有幼企鹅要喂养 But not every penguin has a chick to feed.
这不都是它们来这里的原因 That's not why they're here.
而是出于其他原因 There is another reason.
这场考验耐力的测试是每只企鹅都必须经历的 There is a trial of endurance that every penguin must face,
测试先从持续性瘙痒开始 and it starts with a persistent itch.
因为数个月来都在 His survival suit has been worn thin
波涛汹涌的南大洋里游泳 它的救生服已经被磨薄了 by months of swimming in the rough southern ocean.
它采用了一种非常极端的解决办法 His solution is drastic.
它要尽快把身上四层羽毛全都脱去 Shed all four layers of feathers as quickly as possible.
这一过程也被称作是灾难性脱毛 The process is known as a catastrophic moult.
在羽毛重新长出之前 Until their feathers regrow,
企鹅们会一直待在这里 penguins will remain rooted to the spot.
企鹅们在饥饿中度过了一个月 Having starved for a month,
现在它们的防水御寒羽毛又一次长全了 they're now fully waterproofed and insulated once more.
企鹅们消瘦又饥饿 迫不及待想要回到海里生活 Lean, hungry and eager to return to a life at sea.
得益于身上的防水羽毛 Thanks to their waterproof plumage,
企鹅们现在能够游刃有余地穿梭于两个世界 penguins are able to make the most of both worlds
哪怕是地球上最严峻的环境 它们也能应对 even in some of the harshest conditions on Earth.
南乔治亚岛海岸 The coasts of South Georgia
因为地处偏远 目前并没有遭到破坏 are currently protected by their remoteness.
其他海岸线则要脆弱得多 Other coastlines are much more vulnerable,
这些海岸线的变化速度比以往任何时候都要快 and they are now changing faster than ever before.
地球上的主要城市有三分之二都是沿海城市 Two thirds of our major cities are on our coasts.
据估计 在未来十年内 It's estimated that in the next decade,
在现今尚存的未开发海岸中 其中一成的海岸 we can expect 10% of the world's remaining wild shores
都会被人类开发利用 to be taken over by human development.
但是每年佛罗里达州棕榈滩上 Yet every year, just off Florida's Palm Beach
都会出现一起壮观的事件 几乎没人注意到 and extraordinary spectacle appears almost unnoticed.
地球上规模最大的成群鲨鱼会聚集到沿海区 The biggest gathering of coastal sharks on the planet.
蔷薇真鲨和黑边鳍真鲨 Spinners and blacktips.
共有一万头 Ten thousand of them.
每年一月 它们就会去寻找这类温暖的浅滩 Every January, they seek out these warm shallows
短暂停留后 它们就会继续朝北洄游 as a stopover on their migration northwards.
早在人类涉足这里以前 鲨鱼就聚集在这里了 Sharks have been gathering here since long before people arrived.
但是今天这些鲨鱼却面临着污染 But today, they face levels of pollution
栖地退化 过度捕捞等问题 and habitat degradation as well as fishing pressures.
这些问题是它们的祖先从未遭遇过的 that their ancestors would never have experienced.
沿海生物现在不仅仅要 It's not longer enough for coastal creatures
征服自己的世界 to master their own worlds.
它们还要面临很多人类带来的问题 Now they must face the many challenges that come from our world, too.
探秘蓝色星球
为了拍摄非同寻常的沿海野生生物 To film the most surprising coastal wildlife,
《蓝色星球》第二季的团队 the Blue Planet II team
前往了地球上最遥远的几个海岸 travelled to some of the remotest shores on the planet.
其中一个就是加拉帕格斯群岛 One destination was the Galapagos islands.
他们在这里求证一个令人难以置信的故事 Here they were in search of an almost unbelievable story
故事是当地一位名为理查德伍拉科姆的摄影师讲述的 brought to them by a local cameraman Richard Wollocombe.
我当时在和我的一位朋友聊天 Well, I was talking to a friend of mine
他是这里的渔夫 who's a fisherman over here,
他说有一天自己来到这里 来到这个海湾 and he said that one day he turned up here in this bay,
理查德.伍拉科姆 摄影师
突然间 他看到一群海狮把这些大金枪鱼 and suddenly he saw a group of sea lions chasing these massive tuna
全赶到沙滩上了 up onto the beach.
我就想 挺有意思的 我才不信呢 And I was like, "Yeah, funny one. I don't believe a word of that."
这听上去太不真实了 That just sounds too unreal.
不过渔夫的故事实在太诱人了 Still the lure of the fisherman's tale
他们没法置之不理 was too great to ignore.
我现在有点担心 这事要是不发生 I'm a little nervous that if it doesn't happen,
我的信誉就毁了 there goes my credibility.
《蓝色星球》第二季的团队发起了全面的考察行动 The Blue Planet II team launch a full-scale expedition,
不过其中一位成员还是心存疑虑 but one of them is still skeptical.
如果海狮真的能够追杀金枪鱼 It's gonna be pretty spectacular if...
瑞秋·巴特勒 助理制片人
这一情景肯定很壮观 if a sea lion could actually chase down and kill a tuna.
不过我觉得还是得眼见为实 I'm still yet to be convinced.
他们在这个荒芜的小海湾搭好了帐篷 They set up camp in this barren cove,
接下来几个月内他们就住在这里 home for the next month.
当地的野生生物以温顺近人而闻名 The local wildlife, famed for its tameness,
它们想见见自己的新邻居 is curious to meet its new neighbours.
由于没看到海狮的迹象 With no sign of the sea lions,
考察团队就用远程水下摄像机监视情况 the crew stake out the cove with remote underwater cameras.
场地助理罗比佩普拉斯率先在这里守着 Field assistant Roby Pepolas takes first watch.
这个视角 This is the point of view
是为了尽量让我们看到海狮游过来 where we try to see the sea lions come in
罗比.佩普拉斯 场地助理
跃出水面的情形 jumping over the water.
如果它们真的游近了 If they're definitely coming very close,
就会喊 “开拍”或者是“行动起来” they say, "Action, action," or "Rock and roll."
三小时后 Three hours later...
瑞秋 我看到了
距离猎物还有150米
空中摄制组率先出发了 The aerial team are first up.
一只海狮正在把金枪鱼赶往海湾里 It's a sea lion chasing tuna into the bay.
哦 它抓到了 Oh, he's got it. He's got it.
太不可思议了 Unbelievable!
瞧瞧 它还在挣扎 Look at that, he's still struggling.
天哪 Holy moly!
金枪鱼跑了 He's lost him.
金枪鱼从海狮手里逃脱了 The tuna gives the sea lion the slip.
在接下来的几天内 更多的海狮来到海湾里 Over the coming days, more sea lions arrive in the cove
把黄鳍金枪鱼追进海湾里 chasing in yellowfin tuna.
在这里猎食
对 Yeah, yeah, yeah, ooh!
理查 这有更多金枪鱼 还有只海狮 I bet you there's more tuna and another sea lion.
海湾里好像有六条金枪鱼 There's like six tuna in that bay.
其中一只海狮引起了理查德的注意 One sea lion has caught Richard's attention,
他亲昵地称这只海狮为“捉鱼小子” and he's affectionately called him Tagboy.
这只海狮很不一样 它就像是猎鱼高手 He's really different. He's, like, a prolific hunter,
它真的很敏捷 and he's really agile.
看着这只海狮的真实面目在镜头前呈现出来 感觉真的很有趣 It's just fascinating to watch and see the picture emerge about who he is.
无人机正在上空拍摄 From above, the drone is revealing
这群海狮结伴猎食的画面 how the group of sea lions are hunting together.
我们在空中真的能看清楚这些海狮的策略 From the air, we really see the strategy of the sea lion
还能看到每只海狮扮演的角色 and see them with their individual roles as well.
捉鱼小子在水道中途就游开了 Tagboy stays off in the middle of the channel
它要确保金枪鱼不会逃走 to make sure none of them escape.
丹.比彻姆 摄影助理
每只海狮都有自己的任务 Everyone's got a role
它们真的是靠团队合作 才把金枪鱼赶到一起的 and they're really a team in bringing them together.
虽然海狮一直在浅滩区猎食 Although the sea lions have been hunting in the shallows,
不过考察团队至今还没看到它们把金枪鱼赶到海滩上来 the crew are yet to see them drive a tuna onto the beach.
更糟糕的是 海狮并不是这海湾里唯一的动物 And to make matters worse, the sea lions aren't alone in this cove.
这些直翅真鲨的身体长达两米 Galapagos sharks, each two metres long.
鲨鱼几乎是把自己的身体拖上岸来 The shark almost beached itself
然后从大海狮手里把金枪鱼偷走 and stole the tuna from the big sea lion,
海狮现在非常生气 who is now really angry.
尽管有鲨鱼在场 Despite the sharks,
但是为了呈现完整的故事 理直德还是需要亲自下水 to reveal the full story, Richard needs to get in the water.
现在这是典型的鲨鱼攻击情形 浅水区里有血液 Classic shark attack scenario. Blood in the water, shallow,
很容易让人认错 and easy mistaken identity.
小心你的手 罗比 Watch your hands, Roby.
大家穿上了锁子甲衣服 用于护身 The crew gain some protection from chain mail suits.
这儿有很多鲨鱼 This is not a shark pool.
一 二 三 四 五 六 一共有六头 One, two, three, four, five, six sharks now.
水里的血液非常多 鲨鱼们开始疯狂捕食了 With so much blood in the water, the sharks go into a feeding frenzy.
它们在几秒之内就彻底击溃了金枪鱼 Make mince meat of these tuna in seconds.
这么近距离地观察这种极其凶残 To be so close to something so unbelievably ferocious
又危险的场面 说实话 and dangerous, quite frankly,
真的很棒 不过 is amazing. It's... It's...
好在我们能够藏在后头 It's nice to be able to hide behind all this though.
但是一周间 摄制组行动越来越密集 But then, after a week of increasing activity,
海狮们突然停止了捕鱼 the sea lions suddenly stop fishing.
自开拍以来 It's the first day though
这是我们头一回整整一天 that we haven't seen any action during the whole day.
都没见到动静 Since we start.
对 我有点担心 We are kind of worried.
金枪鱼消失了 The tuna have disappeared.
理查德很担心 Richard is worried.
科学家们开始向世界各地的人们证明 The signs are starting to show across the globe
海洋正在变暖 海里的资源正在日益减少 that the seas are warming, they're becoming less productive.
加拉帕格斯的海洋生物非常依赖冰冷的深海流 Galapagos marine life relies on cold, deep currents
它们总是周期性地涌到海水表层 让海水变得更富营养 welling up intermittently to fertilize the surface waters.
如果深海流涌上来的次数变少了 If those upwellings become less consistent,
那海洋生物的性命可能就会不保 er, their lives could well be in jeopardy.
在过去 In the past,
这些冷水有一段时间曾经停止了上涌 when these cold water upwellings have temporarily stopped,
很多海狮就这样活活饿死 many sea lions have starved to death.
海洋变暖后 可能会让上涌变得更加少见 And a warming ocean could further weaken these upwellings.
经过了两周焦急的等待后 Then after two weeks of nervous waiting,
他们终于看到了一线希望 a hopeful sign.
一阵浓雾降临海湾上方 A thick fog descends over the cove.
温度极低的海水从底下涌上来 We've got very cold water that's come up, upwelled,
遍布整个海洋 and spread across the ocean,
和温暖的空气混合后就形成雾 and mixed with the warm air, creating the fog
希望这些冷水 and hoping that this cold water
能稍微带来些转机 让拍摄能够继续进行 will just kick things off a bit, you know, and get the action going.
雾气消散时 令人欢喜的一幕出现了 As the fog clears, a welcome sight...
金枪鱼回来了 海狮们开始对它们穷追不舍 The tuna are back with sea lions hot on their heels.
拍摄团队立即行动了起来 The crew leap into action.
顺着向前！
它们在那边
理查德下水后 Being in the water,
总算能够拍摄到海狮们的团队合作情况 Richard can at last follow the sea lions' teamwork
他终于拍到了捉鱼小子将金枪鱼拖上岸的情形 and finally film Tagboy beaching a tuna.
它们认得这迷宫里的狭口位置 RICHARD: The know the bottlenecks in this labyrinth.
它们知道如何把金枪鱼赶往这些狭口里 They know how to push them into those bottlenecks
捉鱼小子 and threre was just Tagboy,
几乎用自己的整个身体堵住了入口 almost his entire body was blocking the entrance,
它不急不缓地前后游动 把金枪鱼搞得疲惫不堪 and he was just gently back and forth tiring the fish out.
这真的是太不可思议了 真是让人大开眼界 Absolutely extraordinary. Really, really impressive.
导演瑞秋 Director Rachel
不由地对海狮们心生敬意 has a newfound respect for the sea lions.
我没想到它们竟然 I had no idea they were capable
想出这么高水准的计划 策略和团队合作精神 of this level of planning and strategy and teamwork.
我没想到它们会这么聪明 I had no idea they were this intelligent.
理查德成功拍摄到了它们独特的猎食策略 Richard has succeeded in filming this unique hunting strategy
在这一拍摄过程中 他也证明了渔夫的故事是真的 and in doing so has proved the fisherman's tale to be true.
海狮的聪明才智简直是令人难以置信 The sea lions' intelligence is unbelievably sophisticated.
如果光说它们超出了我的预期 So to say that my expectations have been exceeded
实际惊艳程度远高于此 is a sight understatement.
这是我在加拉帕格斯群岛 This is been one of the most remarkable times
度过的最不可思议的一段时光 I've ever had here in the Galapagos.
下期节目 Next time...
我们将继续周游世界 发现海洋面临的最大问题 We travel the world to uncover the biggest issues facing the ocean...
我们会见到那些献身于海洋的人们 meet the passionate people
尽心尽力地保护着海洋 who've devoted their lives to protecting it
我们还将看到这个蓝色星球的未来会是怎么样的 and discover what the future holds for our blue planet.